Entity- Relationship model (chapter-05)

Headings

  • ER concept and terminology.
  • Entities, Relationship and attribute.
  • ER Diagrams.
  • Mapping conceptual model into relational schema.
  • Introduction to ERR modelling
  • ER concept and terminology.
  • Entities, Relationship and attribute.
  • ER Diagrams.
  • Mapping conceptual model into relational schema.
  • Introduction to ERR modelling
  • ER concept and terminology.


ER concept and terminology.

  • The basic building blocks of all data models are 
  1. Entities
  2. Attributes
  3. Relationships
  4. Constraints                 




Entities

  • An entity represents a particular type of object the real world.
  • An entity is"distinguishable"_ that is ,each entity occurrence is unique and distinct.
  • An entity is a person,place,thing,or event about which data will be collected and storedFor example ,                                          
    a CUSTOMER entity would have many distinguishable customer occurrences, such as John Smith, Pedro Dinamita , and Tom Strickland.
  • Entities may be physical objects,such as customers or products,but entities may also be abstractions,such as flight routes or musical concerts.

Attribute

  • An attribute is a characteristic of an entity .



















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